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James A. Baker, III, has served in senior government positions under three United States presidents. He was the third in a succession of men named James Addison Baker, all of whom were attorneys for Baker Botts or its antecedents. . James A. Baker III., Capt. "Mother of Secretary of State Baker dies here at 96". December 12, 2006. . [23], Baker also spent considerable time negotiating one-on-one with the parties in order to organize the Madrid Conference of October 30-November 1, 1991, in an attempt to revive the IsraeliPalestinian peace process through negotiations involving Israel and the Palestinians, as well as Arab countries, including Jordan, Lebanon, and Syria.[24]. James Baker's Son Arrested - The New York Times Baker is the namesake of the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University.[2]. [10] From 1992 to 1993, he served as Bush's White House Chief of Staff, the same position that he had held from 1981 to 1985 during the first Reagan administration. Bush. Thomas James Baker, Jr. was born to Thomas James Baker Sr. and Frankie Pauline Anderson on July 12, 1926 and passed peacefully from this life on June 9th, 2020. His memoir, Work Hard, Studyand Keep Out of Politics!, was published in 2006. BEST BOOK OF THE YEAR: The New York Times The Washington Post Fortune BloombergFrom two of America's most revered political journalists comes the definitive biography of legendary White House chief of staff and secretary of state James A. Baker III: the man who ran Washington when Washington ran the world.For a quarter-century, from the end of Watergate to the aftermath of the Cold . During the Reagan administration, Baker also served on the Economic Policy Council, where he played an instrumental role in achieving the passage of the administration's tax and budget reform package in 1981. The authors write that in his speech Baker wanted to call for a reasonable middle ground on the Israeli-Palestinian issue. [26], Baker became the first American statesman to negotiate directly and officially with Palestinians in the Madrid Conference of 1991, which was the first comprehensive peace conference that involved every party involved in the Arab-Israeli conflict and the conference was designed to address all outstanding issues. The email newsletter of Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy provides a snapshot of institute news, research and upcoming events. He graduated from Princeton University in 1952. James A. Baker III Monument 400 Texas St. Houston, TX 77002 Find Parking The City of Houston named a small portion of Sesquicentennial Park Baker Common that includes a statue of James A. Baker III, as well as plaques commemorating the families contributions to the city. [48][49], Baker also serves as an honorary director on the board of directors at the Atlantic Council.[50]. The authors explain that as the quote spread, it would be repeated by others without the brackets, shortened to Fuck the Jews, an even cruder version than Koch originally alleged., The real story behind the inflammatory comment, the authors write, stemmed from Bakers long-running feud with [Housing Secretary] Jack Kemp, who had told Koch about the episode. His son James A. Baker Jr. was called Captain Baker for his time in the Houston Light Guards, a uniformed company of the state's National Guard formed by Confederate veterans after. Baker blocked the recognition of Palestine by threatening to cut funding to agencies in the United Nations. But did Baker ever actually say it? James A. Baker III served in senior government positions under three United States Presidents and was a central figure in the administrations of Ronald Reagan and George Bush in the 1980s and early 1990s. In this November 21, 1990 file photo, Secretary of State James Baker is seen whispering to National Security Advisor Brent Scowcroft during a press conference by President George H. W. Bush. The first James Addison Baker arrived in Texas in 1852, a 31-year-old widower who came from Alabama at the urging of his late wife's family. In 1991 Baker was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom. James Baker est n le 28 avril 1930 Houston, au Texas. The White House and State Department quickly denied that Baker had said it, but William Safire, the New York Times columnist, followed with a piece saying that Baker had actually said something like it on two different occasions. Bibi Banks on Trump, but History Is Not on His Side, For Better or Worse, George H.W. Its a quote that has haunted former U.S. Secretary of State James Baker for almost three decades. "It was functioning perfectly," Lubas said. James Baker III, Self: The American Ruling Class. 01/31/1978 - James Baker III, candiidate for Texas Attorney General, speaks to news media. [12] Baker resigned to serve as campaign manager of Ford's unsuccessful 1976 election campaign. He became a close friend of George H. W. Bush and worked for Bush's unsuccessful 1970 campaign for the United States Senate. President George H.W. Safety experts said yesterday that whirlpool drains have caused nearly two dozen deaths in the United States over the past 20 years. United States Secretaries of the Treasury, List of international trips made by secretaries of state of the United States, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Director of the Office of Management and Budget, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Baker&oldid=1141376173, Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, George H. W. Bush administration cabinet members, United States Under Secretaries of Commerce, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Wikipedia neutral point of view disputes from November 2019, All Wikipedia neutral point of view disputes, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:21. In June 2004 he resigned from this position, frustrated over the lack of progress in reaching a complete settlement acceptable to both the government of Morocco and the pro-independence Polisario Front. Bakers reflections on those years of revolution, war and peace The Politics of Diplomacy was published in 1995. Baker's time away from politics was very brief, however. From 1981 to 1985, he served as White House chief of staff to President Reagan. The Politics of Diplomacy - Google Books "Bob Dole was a true American patriot who represented the very best of our country. Omissions? DALLAS (CN) - A politically connected D.C.-based private equity firm, founded by former Secretary of State James Baker's son, defrauded a company of $5 million by pitching it a $300 million defense sector investment fund whose only "assets" are loan the defendants "squandered," Dallas-based Tice . James Addison Baker was born in Houston, Texas at 1216 Bissonnet, to James A. Baker, Jr. (18921973) and Ethel Bonner (born Means) Baker (August 6, 1894 April 26, 1991). 15 of 23 16 of 23 James Baker III speaks to King Abdullah II of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Thursday afternoon during an appearance at Rice University. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. "The FBI's top lawyer, James Baker, is being reassigned one of the first moves by new director Christopher A. Wray to assemble his own team of senior advisers as he tries to fend off. James A. Baker III Monument | Guide | Downtown Houston [26], More tensions rose in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict with a massive influx of Jewish people from the Soviet Union moved to Israel. In a classic instance of Washington's willful self-deception, the people who work with James A. Baker III proclaim him a warm, funny Renaissance man with old-fashioned family values. As Secretary of State, he helped oversee U.S. foreign policy during the end of the Cold War and dissolution of the Soviet Union, as well as during the Gulf War. Baker was born in Houston, Texas, in 1930. Texas on the Potomac: James "Jim" Addison Baker, III. Bush then encouraged Baker to become active in politics to help deal with the grief, something Bush had done when his daughter, Pauline Robinson (19491953), died of leukemia. [27], During his first eight months under the Bush administration, there were five meetings with the PLO, which is far less than his predecessors. During his tenure at the State Department, Baker traveled to 90 foreign countries as the United States confronted the unprecedented challenges and opportunities of the postCold War era. He served as the nation's 61st secretary of state from January 1989 through August 1992 under President George H.W. After two years of active duty as a lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps, he entered The University of Texas School of Law at Austin. Baker met his first wife, the former Mary Stuart McHenry, of Dayton, Ohio, while on spring break in Bermuda with the Princeton University rugby team. High-Powered D.C. Equity firm founded by James Baker's son defrauded company of $5 Bush. In 1975, he was appointed Under Secretary of Commerce for Gerald Ford. [18] Privately, Bush ignored Baker's assurances and later pushed for NATO's eastwards expansion. James Baker III was born on April 28, 1930 in Houston, Texas, USA. Baker served as the 67th secretary of the treasury from 1985 to 1988 under President Ronald Reagan. Houston, TX 77005, Email: bipp@rice.edu She was stuck underwater and was unable to free herself, police said. 'HE DOESN'T WASTE A LOT OF TIME ON GUILT - The Washington Post Operators Accused of Fraud. He has been married to Susan Garrett Winston since 1973. U.S. Secretary of State James Baker III, right, and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir conferring following meetings at the Prime Minister's office in Jerusalem, September 17, 1991. Work Hard, Study.and Keep Out of Politics! On the C-SPAN Networks: James A. Baker III has 241 videos in the C-SPAN Video Library; the first appearance was a 1976 Statement as a Manager for the Ford Presidential Campaign . and Keep Out of Politics! Until 2005 he was senior counsel to the Carlyle Group and is currently a senior partner at the law firm of Baker Botts. He left behind the Baker II plan, accepted as a suitable basis of negotiations by the Polisario and unanimously endorsed by the Security Council, but rejected by Morocco. Baker served as the Chief of Staff in President Ronald Reagan's first administration and in the final year of the administration of President George H. W. Bush. Baker has a sister, Bonner Baker Moffitt. In addition to the numerous recognitions received by Baker, he was presented with the prestigious Woodrow Wilson Award for public service on September 13, 2000, in Washington, D.C. Baker also led presidential campaigns for Presidents Gerald Ford, Reagan and Bush over the course of five consecutive presidential elections . Endowment gifts provide the Baker Institute with permanent resources that support research programs, fellows and scholars. The World Justice Project works to lead a global, multidisciplinary effort to strengthen the Rule of Law for the development of communities of opportunity and equity. After the campaign, he served in various positions for President Richard Nixon. Baker's record of public service began in 1975 as under secretary of commerce to President Gerald Ford. James Addison Baker:Steady hand shaped success - Houston Chronicle "Most deaths from hot tubs and spas are drowning deaths that aren't related to entanglements or getting trapped," said Mark Ross, a spokesman for the consumer agency, adding that voluntary safety controls have cut down the number of dangerous drains. Baker is presently a senior partner in the law firm of Baker Botts. By Peter Baker and Susan Glasser. James A. Baker III '52: A Tribute to George Shultz '42 Every time he speaks his mind on anything related to Israel, someone usually a right-wing pundit who supports the Netanyahu government quickly pulls the words Fuck the Jews, they dont vote for us anyway out of the archives, labeling Baker as anti-Israel or, worse, antisemitic. Alternate titles: James Addison Baker III. Baker is a leader of the Climate Leadership Council, along with Henry Paulson and George P. Exploring how religion and cultural factors interact with public policy issues. James Addison Baker III | Encyclopedia.com James Baker: 'The man who made Washington work' After Israeli Deputy Foreign Minister Benjamin Netanyahu accused the United States of "building its policy on a foundation of distortion and lies," Baker banned Netanyahu from entering the State Department building, and refused to meet with him personally for the remainder of his tenure as secretary. He serves on the World Justice Project and the Climate Leadership Council. Baker also advised George W. Bush on Iraq. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Baker also advised George W. Bush on Iraq. He received his J.D. Nov. 29, 2021. James Baker, Ronald Reagan's Chief of Staff: 5 Fast Facts - Heavy.com James A. Baker Jr. - Wikipedia James Baker III looking through the Iraq Study Group report before delivering it to the Senate Armed Services Committee in Washington, December 7, 2006. His wife's influence led Baker to politics and the Republican Party. They had four sons together. Baker remained active in business and public affairs after Bush's defeat in the 1992 presidential election. Susan Glasser and Peter Baker Talk About Their New Book on James A But the former secretary of state was portrayed for many years as anti-Israeli, in large part because of the infamous Fuck the Jews quote. Also, his son William Winston, though not as yet called up, was in the Army Special Forces. Proud grandfather and former Secretary of State James A. Baker III dared graduates of his alma mater, The Hill School, on Saturday to be revolutionaries. [5] He was a member of Phi Delta Theta. His wife, Susan, listens at right. However, Baker changed his mind about running for Congress when his wife was diagnosed with breast cancer; she died in February 1970. He was named under secretary of commerce by Pres. Russia's belief in Nato 'betrayal' - and why it matters today On June 15, 2002, Virginia Graeme Baker, the seven-year-old granddaughter of Baker, daughter of Nancy and James Baker IV, was the victim of lethal suction entrapment in an in-ground spa. According to his wife, Baker was "so anxious to get out of [his job]" that he gave some consideration to the prospect of becoming Commissioner of Baseball, but he ultimately did not pursue that. Virginia Graham Baker of McLean was playing with other children in a friend's whirlpool on Alps Drive during a graduation party Saturday when she accidentally got caught in the pool's drain. Neither Koch nor Safire named a source, but the former mayor later acknowledged in a book that Kemp was the one who tipped him off., Peter Baker and Susan Glasser interviewed both Kemp and James Baker about the episode. Baker became chairman of Bush's Senate campaign in Harris County. Corporations can become involved with the institute in a number of ways and see the benefit from the research conducted by our fellows and scholars. Baker is considered to have had a high degree of influence over the first Reagan administration, particularly in domestic policy. He is also the honorary chair of the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University in Houston, Texas. [45] On October 9, 2006, the Washington Post quoted co-chairman Baker as saying "our commission believes that there are alternatives between the stated alternatives, the ones that are out there in the political debate, of 'stay the course' and 'cut and run'". Ray Covey, HP staff / Houston Chronicle Show More Show Less 2 of 2 According to the new biography, its far from certain those words were actually ever used by Baker. Reagan appointed Baker as his White House Chief of Staff, and Baker remained in that position until 1985, when he became the Secretary of the Treasury. In the Trump-led Republican Party of 2020, that position is shared by very few. Secretary Baker made clear to us that he thinks President Trump has leaned too heavily in one direction when it comes to Middle East peace, Peter Baker told Haaretz. Josh White was The Washington Post's America desk editor. While serving as Treasury Secretary, Baker organized the Plaza Accord of September 1985 and the Baker Plan to target international debt. [26], Baker soon decided that Aaron David Miller and Daniel Kurtzer would be his principal aides in Middle Eastern policies. James A. Baker III is an American government official, political manager, and lawyer who occupied important posts in theRepublicanpresidential administrations of the 1980s and early 90s, including that of U.S. secretary of state (198992). For three decades and more, James A Baker III was the face of American power. All serious issues that Palestine sought to discuss, such as elections and representation in the Israeli government, were delegated to Egypt for decisions to be made. Baker Hall MS-40, Suite 120 James Addison Baker III, born 28 Apr 1930 Date 1989 Type Photograph Medium Color photograph on paper Dimensions Sheet: 35.6 27.9cm (14 11") Credit Line National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Time magazine Restrictions & Rights Usage conditions apply Copyright William Coupon Object number NPG.90.TC16 Collection Description In 1995, Baker published his memoirs of service as Secretary of State in a book entitled The Politics of Diplomacy: Revolution, War and Peace, 19891992 (ISBN 0-399-14087-5). The son of a prosperous Houston attorney, Baker graduated from Princeton University in 1952 and then spent two years in the U.S. Marine Corps. As a result, we missed the multiple Nobel Prize . He earned a Bachelor of Laws (1957) from the University of Texas School of Law and began to practice law in Texas. The 2008 film Recount covers the days following the controversial election. The former secretary of state, they write, insisted the story was distorted at best. The Man Who Ran Washington: The Life and Times of James A. Baker III. James Addison Baker, III, was born April 28, 1930, into a wealthy Houston, Texas, family. He is known for The American Ruling Class (2005), The Bush Years: Family, Duty, Power (2019) and Countdown to Zero (2010). One thing that becomes clear while reading Baker and Glassers book is how much the Republican Partys stances on Israel and the Middle East have changed since the days of James Baker. A Republican Party campaign leader, James Addison Baker, III (born 1930) helped elect as president both Ronald Reagan and George Bush. The 7-year-old granddaughter of former secretary of state James A. Baker III died when she became trapped in a whirlpool and drowned in McLean, Fairfax County police said yesterday. James Addison Baker III was born in Houston at 1216 Bissonnet St., the son of James A. Baker Jr. (1892-1973) and Ethel Bonner (ne Means) Baker (August 6, 1894 - April 26, 1991). Israel, a country Baker visited countless times during his four years as President George H.W. On January 9, 1991, during the Geneva Peace Conference with Tariq Aziz in Geneva, Baker declared that "If there is any user of (chemical or biological weapons), our objectives won't just be the liberation of Kuwait, but the elimination of the current Iraqi regime." Baker later acknowledged that the intent of this statement was to threaten a retaliatory nuclear strike on Iraq, and the Iraqis received his message. In 1981, Baker was named White House Chief of Staff by President Ronald Reagan, in spite of the fact that Baker managed the presidential campaigns of Gerald Ford in 1976 and of George Bush in 1980 opposing Reagan. Baker's first wife, the former Mary Stuart McHenry, was active in the Republican Party, working on the Congressional campaigns of George H. W. Bush. Reached at their McLean home yesterday, the Baker family declined to comment. James Baker III's Grandchild Dies in Whirlpool Browse 964 james a. baker iii stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. The son of a prosperous Houston attorney, Baker graduated from On James Baker's . Twitter files reveal James Baker in Hunter Biden laptop scandal In addition to the numerous recognitions received by Baker, he was presented with the prestigious Woodrow Wilson Award for public service on September 13, 2000 in Washington, D.C.. Baker served as chief legal adviser for George W. Bush during the 2000 election campaign and oversaw the Florida recount. At one level it narrowly focuses both on verbal commitments made by the US secretary of state James Baker under President George HW Bush and the terms of a treaty signed on 12 September 1990 . Screw them, they dont vote for us, Baker recalled replying. James A. Baker III a t nomm par le prsident Bush, le 5 dcembre 2003, comme reprsentant spcial charg de rengocier la dette irakienne. Amy Lubas, a police spokeswoman, said the whirlpool had been checked recently. James West Baker (Jimmy), of Olive Branch, Mississippi, was born in Benton County, Mississippi, on April 7, 1939. Reach out to the Palestinians as neighbors who deserve political rights. Bakers use of the term Greater Israel and his insistence on criticizing both sides of the conflict, not just the Palestinians, was received negatively by AIPACs leadership. [36] In June 2004, he resigned from this position, frustrated over the lack of progress in reaching a complete settlement acceptable to both the government of Morocco and the pro-independence Polisario Front. In the mid-2000s Baker was active on a number of government investigative committees; he served as cochair of both the Federal Commission on Election Reform (with former president Jimmy Carter) and the Iraq Study Group (with former U.S. congressman Lee Hamilton). james baker iii sons - MEBW Baker also served on Reagan's National Security Council, and remained Treasury Secretary until 1988, during which time he also served as campaign chairman for George H. W. Bush's successful presidential bid. In March 1997, Baker became the Personal Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Western Sahara. Amidst the growing support of Saddam Hussein in Palestine, due to his opposition toward Israel, and his invasion of Kuwait, and the beginning of the Gulf War, Baker decided that he would make some moves towards developing communications between Israel and Palestine. He called for Israel to "lay aside once and for all, the unrealistic vision of a greater Israel", cease the construction of Israeli settlements in West Bank and Gaza, forswear annexation of more territory, and to treat Palestinians "as neighbors who deserve political rights". Tabor. Baker voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 election, and said prior to the 2020 election that he would do so again. "The Man Who Ran Washington: The Life and Times of James A. Baker III," by Peter Baker and Susan Glasser. During the Reagan administration, Baker also served on the Economic Policy Council, where he played an instrumental role in achieving the passage of the administration's tax and budget reform package in 1981. Together they had four sons, including James Addison Baker IV, a partner at Baker Botts.