Blys husband died in 1903, leaving her in control of the massive Iron Clad Manufacturing Company and. http://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/bly/madhouse/madhouse.html. [36], Bly was, however, an inventor in her own right, receiving U.S. Patent 697,553 for a novel milk can and U.S. Patent 703,711 for a stacking garbage can, both under her married name of Elizabeth Cochrane Seaman. She went undercover to expose an insane asylums horrors. This article was most recently revised and updated by, 8 of Nellie Bly's Most Sensational Stories. Nellie Bly was born on May 5, 1864 in Cochran Mill, Pennsylvania. How many siblings did Mary Todd Lincoln have? At the age of 30, Bly married millionaire Robert Seamen and retired from journalism. The second-season episode "New York City" featured her undercover exploits in the Blackwell's Island asylum,[58] while the third-season episode "Journalism" retold the story of her race around the world against Elizabeth Bisland.[59]. In 1887 Cochrane left Pittsburgh for New York City and went to work for Joseph Pulitzers New York World. Elizabeths boss did not want to anger Pittsburghs elite and quickly reassigned her as a society columnist. [43][44], In 2019, the Roosevelt Island Operating Corporation put out an open call for artists to create a Nellie Bly Memorial art installation on Roosevelt Island. However, Bly became increasingly limited in her work at the Pittsburgh Dispatch after her editors moved her to its women's page, and she aspired to find a more meaningful career. Feb. 1, 2000; Accessed April 27, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601472. Her trip around the world in 72 days brought her even further fame. How many siblings did Dorothy Vaughan have? Michael Cochran began his career in the mills outside Pittsburgh, until he was able to earn enough to buy the mill. Abigail Adams was an early advocate for women's rights. The Sibling Society The Sibling Society Reconsidering the Siblings, a Critical Study of Robert Bly's The Sibling Society The Sibling Society Mirabai Iron John Leaping Poetry A Little Book on the Human Shadow Morning Poems The Teeth-Mother Naked at Last Growing Yourself Back Up Talking Into the . Most of Blys early works revolved around the negative consequences of sexist ideologies and emphasized the importance of women's rights issues. In 188687 she traveled for several months through Mexico, sending back reports on official corruption and the condition of the poor. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/nellie-bly-9296.php. Death date: January 27, 1922. [34] Due to her husband's failing health, she left journalism and succeeded her husband as head of the Iron Clad Manufacturing Co., which made steel containers such as milk cans and boilers. Nellie Bly left New York for France on November 14, 1889. After ten days, the asylum released Bly at The World's behest. Sherwood, D., Gabriel, R., Brescovit, A. D. & Lucas, S. M. (2022). As was the trend then, women writers wrote under pen names. Taking on the pen name by which she's best known, after a Stephen Foster song, she sought to highlight the negative consequences of sexist ideologies and the importance of women's rights issues. Watch Escaping the Madhouse: The Nellie Bly Story on Lifetime Movie Club. Early in life, she was compelled to speak truth to power when she testified on her mother's behalf against an abusive stepfather. How many siblings did Queen Victoria have? How many siblings did Florence Nightingale have? The editor chose "Nellie Bly", after the African-American title character in the popular song "Nelly Bly" by Stephen Foster. However, the newspaper soon received complaints from factory owners about her writing, and she was reassigned to women's pages to cover fashion, society, and gardening, the usual role for women journalists, and she became dissatisfied. [42] Bly was one of four journalists honored with a US postage stamp in a "Women in Journalism" set in 2002. [21], It was not easy for Bly to be admitted to the Asylum: she first decided to check herself into a boarding house called "Temporary Homes for Females". Her New York debut, at age 23, was a harrowing two-part expos of the Woman's Lunatic Asylum on Blackwell's (now Roosevelt) Island for which she had feigned insanity and fooled a battalion of Bellevue doctors and curious reporters from competing papers to get inside. Blys successful career reached new heights in 1889 when she decided to travel around the world after reading the popular book by Jules Verne, Around the World in 80 Days. Bly continued to publish influential pieces of journalism, including interviews with prominent individuals like anarchist activist and writer Emma Goldman and socialist politician and labor organizer Eugene V. Debs. She completed the trip in 72 days, 6 hours, 11 minutes and 14 secondssetting a real-world record, despite her fictional inspiration for the undertaking. Biography: You Need to Know: Agness Underwood. Nellie Bly (U.S. National Park Service) How many siblings did Deborah Sampson have? She moved to New York City in 1886, but found it extremely difficult to find work as a female reporter in the male-dominated field. American National Biography. How many brothers and sisters did Amelia Earhart have? Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. A year later, at 9:40a.m. on November 14, 1889, and with two days' notice,[27][clarification needed] she boarded the Augusta Victoria, a steamer of the Hamburg America Line,[28] and began her 40,070 kilometer journey. Between 1889 and 1895, Nellie Bly also penned twelve novels for The New York Family Story Paper. Nellie Bly tied the nuptial knot in 1895 with the millionaire manufacturer Robert Seaman. Nellie Bly was a journalist at a time when there were very few women in the workforce. [15] In one report, she protested the imprisonment of a local journalist for criticizing the Mexican government, then a dictatorship under Porfirio Daz. Here are 10 facts about Nellie Bly. 2022. www.womenshistory.org/education-resources/biographies/nellie-bly. [14] It was customary for women who were newspaper writers at that time to use pen names. Escaping the Madhouse: The Nellie Bly Story: Directed by Karen Moncrieff. How many brothers and sisters did Harriet Tubman have? Does Nellie have any. She stayed there until the World rescued her ten days later. Her mother was from a wealthy Pittsburgh family. 19th Century Journalist Nellie Bly Broke Barriers And Became A - Bust Nellie Bly | National Women's History Museum In business, her curiosity and independent spirit flourished. It was one of the few things that helped set her apart from her 14 siblings. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Elizabeth marched into the Dispatch offices and introduced herself. Nellie Bly, pseudonym of Elizabeth Cochrane, also spelled Cochran, (born May 5, 1864, Cochran's Mills, Pennsylvania, U.S.died January 27, 1922, New York, New York), American journalist whose around-the-world race against a fictional record brought her world renown. In 1887, Bly stormed into the office of the, Blys six-part series on her experience in the asylum was called. A steam tug named after Bly served as a fireboat in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads, Name: Nellie Bly, Birth Year: 1864, Birth date: May 5, 1864, Birth State: Pennsylvania, Birth City: Cochran's Mills, Birth Country: United States. Her world tour made her a celebrity. Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. Elizabeth Cochran Seaman (born Elizabeth Jane Cochran; May 5, 1864 - January 27, 1922), better known by her pen name Nellie Bly, was an American journalist, who was widely known for her record-breaking trip around the world in 72 days, in emulation of Jules Verne 's fictional character Phileas Fogg, and an expos in which she worked undercover to While in charge of the company, Bly put her social reforms into action and Iron Clad employees enjoyed several perks unheard of at the time, including fitness gyms, libraries and healthcare. Nellie's father was a successful businessman and a good parent to Nellie and her four siblings. The majority of her writings were literary works. How many siblings did Victoria Woodhull have? 2022. When Bly was six, her father died suddenly and without a will. She was far and away the best-known woman journalist of her day. For the same, she feigned insanity to get into the asylum and have a first-hand experience of the treatment meted out to patients. Ten Days in a Mad-House was a raging success and brought Nellie Bly immense fame and recognition as a writer and civil rights activist. With an attempt to break the faux record of the character of Phileas Fogg, Bly began her 24, 899 mile journey on November 14, 1889, boarding the Augusta Victoria. Into the Madhouse with Nellie Bly: Girl Stunt Reporting in the Late Nineteenth Century America., Nellie Bly PBS: American Experience, Accessed 23 March 23, 2017, http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/world/peopleevents/pande01.html. He later became a merchant, postmaster, and associate justice at Cochran's Mills (which was named after him) in Pennsylvania. Now Nellie Bly is getting her due", "Young and Brave: Girls Changing History", "Into the Madhouse with Nellie Bly: Girl Stunt Reporting in Late Nineteenth-Century America", "Nellie Bly's Lessons in Writing What You Want To", "Ten Days in a Madhouse: The Woman Who Got Herself Committed", George Francis Train, The Bostonian Who Really Was Phileas Fogg, "Almost 100 Years After Her Death, Nellie Bly Is Back", "Nellie Bly, journalist, Dies of Pneumonia", "Industries Business History of Oil Drillers, Refiners", "Nellie Bly, Girl Reporter: Daredevil journalist", "Marching for the Vote: Remembering the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913", "Elizabeth Jane Cochran National Women's Hall of Fame", "Four Accomplished Journalists Honored on U.S. Postage Stamps", "Nellie Bly Marguerite Higgins Ethel L. Payne Ida M. Tarbell March Women's History Month Lady Journalists on Postage Stamps", "Amanda Matthews of Prometheus Art Selected to Create Monument to Journalist Nelly Bly on Roosevelt Island, Press Release", "Monument honoring journalist Nellie Bly opens: "This installation is spiritual", "New York Press Club Announces its 2020 Journalism Award Winners", "Fearless Feminist Reporter Nellie Bly Hits the Big Screen", "Judith Light hopes 'The Nellie Bly Story' will prompt mental health discussions", "All the Real-Life Scary Stories Told on American Horror Story", "Ladyghosts: The West Wing 2.05, 'And It's Surely to Their Credit', "Nellie Bly Goes Undercover at Blackwell's Island", "What Girls are Good For: Happy birthday Nellie Bly", "What Girls Are Good For - A Novel Of Nellie Bly", "Author: There's gold in them thar southern Black Hills", "The Mad Girls of New York: A Nellie Bly Novel", "New Book Gives Rebel Girls The Bedtime Tales They Deserve", "Round the world with Nellie Bly The Worlds globe circler", "Adventurer's Park Family Entertainment Center Brooklyn, NY", "The nautical adventures of the Trillium ferry in Toronto", "Ann Arbor Native David Blixt Discovered a Cache of Long Lost Novels by Journalist-Adventurer Nellie Bly", "American Woman Imprisoned in Austria; Liberated When Identified by Dr. Friedman", 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601472, "Nellie Bly: Pioneer journalist extraordinaire", "Dislocating the Masculine: How Nellie Bly Feminised Her Reports", Library of Congress "Nellie Bly: A Resource Guide", The Daring Nellie Bly: America's Star Reporter, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nellie_Bly&oldid=1141296960, Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York), Indiana University of Pennsylvania alumni, Pennsylvania state historical marker significations, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Elly Cochran, Elizabeth Jane Cochrane, and most commonly known as Nellie Bly as her pen-name, Information, photos and original Nellie Bly articles at, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 09:53.
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